This guide describes three methods used in the measurement of the power factor of inductive low-voltage (1000 V and lower) test circuits. These methods may be used at any frequency; however, the values in the tables are specifically for 60-Hz test circuits. These methods are as follows: a) Ratio method; b) DC decrement method; c) Phase relationship method. Table 1 lists the preferred methods to be used for different levels of test currents and for different levels of power factor. While this guide is primarily intended for use on low-voltage test circuits, the methods discussed are also usable at higher voltages.
IEEE C37.26-2014
$26.00
IEEE Guide for Methods of Power-Factor Measurement for Low-Voltage (1000 V AC or lower) Inductive Test Circuits