Many petrochemical operating companies with facilities in seismic regions, as well as engineering offices that serve the petrochemical industry, have developed their own internal standards and guidelines for addressing these unique seismic design and evaluation issues. Consequently, these facilities may be designed and built with inconsistent degrees of conservatism and design margins.
Until the first publication of these Guidelines, there were no widely accepted standards for the seismic evaluation of existing facilities. As the public and regulators become more aware of environmental and safety issues associated with such facilities, regulators, owners, and engineers have an ever-increasing need for a consistent approach and a technically sound, practical basis for performing evaluations.